Learn Bosnian

Bosnian language belongs to the group of South-Slavic languages, which are closely related to both Serbian and Croatian. It can be pretty easy for some people to learn Bosnian language, which is spoken widely across the country of Bosnia and Herzegovina, as well as in some parts of Montenegro, Croatia and Serbia. Additionally Bosnian is spoken in many immigrant communities across USA, Germany, Sweden and Turkey among others. When the Bosnian government declared independence, the language was also declared as a separate one. It is known that in the time of the former Yugoslavia, Bosnian was taken as a dialect of Serbo-Croatian. The roots and origins are dating back a thousand years with Bosnia being mentioned at least that far.

For those who want to learn Bosnian language, there are a few things to be aware of, before starting with the lessons. It uses a variety of letters from Latin alphabet, which are similar to the ones used in the English language, but mixed up with some additional letters. The Bosnian alphabet consists of 30 letters, from which 25 of them are consonants and 5 of them are vowels. There are two specific consonants which are digraphs, meaning that they are written with a combination of two other letters but are considered as a single letter. Some of the letters are pronounced just as the English ones, and the other ones can be noticeably different. People who want to try to learn Bosnian language should pay more attention to these pronunciation differences. For example, Bosnian language considers the letter r to be a vowel in some Bosnian words, if it takes place between two consonants, like in the word grlo “throat”, brdo “hill”. On the other hand, it acts as a consonant if it takes other positions in a word. The language complexity of this small yet rich Bosnian history is also reflected in Bosnian culture and Bosnian food that has been influenced by so many civilizations in the past.

Spelling is also important when a person wants to learn Bosnian language, as it gives the ability to write the words properly and the spelling itself gets quite phonetic. Most of the letters in Bosnian language represent only one sound, and a Bosnian speaker will always pronounce each letter in a word.

In order to learn Bosnian language, you will need to understand its grammar and that it differs from the English language grammar in a variety of ways. Nouns in the Bosnian language have genders, meaning that each noun is a feminine, masculine or neuter gender. Also, all nouns have cases, which mean that they will change its form to specify their role in a sentence. It is worth saying that there are seven cases in the Bosnian language which are not difficult to understand. Adjectives also change their forms along with the nouns in order to describe their role in the sentence. Another crucial thing to remember for those who want to learn Bosnian language is that unlike the English language, it does not use definite or indefinite articles with nouns.

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